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THE MADRAS HINDU RELIGIOUS AND CHARITABLE ENDOWMENTS ACT,1951
MADRAS ACT No. XIX OF 1951

CONTENTS

  Preamble:

Sections:
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1.  Short title, extent, application and commencement.
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2. Power to extend Act to Jain religious institutions and endowments.
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3. Power to extend Act to charitable endowments
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4. Exemptions
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5. Repeals.
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6. Definitions.
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7. Authorities under Act.
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8. Government to appoint Commissioner, etc.
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9. Commissioner, etc., to be Hindus.
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10. Delegation to Deputy Commissioners
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11. Territorial jurisdiction and powers and duties of Assistant Commissioners
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12. Area Committees
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13. Strength of Area Committees and term of office and disqualifications of members
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14. Chairman of Area Committee.
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15. Power of Government to make rules.
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16. Act of Area Committee not to be invalidated by informality.
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17. Performance of functions of Area Committee on abolition.
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18. Power of Commissioner to call for records and pass orders
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19. Other powers of Commissioner in relation to Deputy and Assistant Commissioners and Area Committees.
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20. Powers and duties of the Commissioner in respect of religious endowments
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21. Power to enter religious institutions
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21.A Commissioner, etc., to observe appropriate forms and ceremonies
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22. Trustees to be Hindus and within certain limits of age.
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23. Trustee bound to obey orders issued under Act.
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24. Care required of trustee and his powers
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25. Preparation of register for all institutions.
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26. Annual verification of the register.
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27. Trustee to furnish accounts, returns, etc.
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28. Inspection of property and documents.
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29. alienation of immovable trust property
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30. Authority of trustee to incur expenditure for securing the health etc. of pilgrims and worshippers and for the training of archakas etc.
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31. Cypres Application of surplus funds of endowments.
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31A. Validation of past appropriation of surplus funds
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31B. Appeals.
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32. Enforcement of service or charity in certain cases.
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33. Power of trustee of math or temple over trustees of specific endowments.
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34. Enfranchisement or freeing of lands, etc., held by a devadasi on condition of service in a temple.
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35. Resumption and re-grant of inam granted for the performance of any charity or service.
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36. Office-holders and servants of religious institutions not to be in possession of jewels, etc, except under conditions.
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37. Sections 38 to 51 not to apply to maths or specific endowments attached to maths.
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38. Commissioner to publish list of certain institutions.
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39. Trustees and their number and term of office
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40. Chairman
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41. Power of Area Committee to appoint trustees.
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42. Power under sections 39 and 41 to be exercisable notwithstanding provision in scheme.
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43. Claims of certain persons to be trustees.
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44. Non-hereditary trustees holding office at commencement of the Act
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45. Power to suspend, remove or dismiss trustees.
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46. Disqualifications of trustees.
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47. Filling up of vacancies in the Office of hereditary trustee.
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48. Appointment of office-holders, and servants in religious institutions.
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49. Punishment of office-holders and servants in religious institutions.
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50. Power to fix fees for archanais and determine their apportionment.
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51. Fixing of standard seales of expenditure.
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52. Suit for the removal of trustee of math or specific endowment attached thereto.
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53. Filling of vacancies.
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54. Fixing of Standard Scales of expenditure
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55. Power to spend 'Pathakanika'
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56. Omitted.
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57. Deputy Commissioner to decide certain disputes and matters.
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58. Power of Deputy Commissioner to frame scheme.
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59. Appropriation of endowments.
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60. Determination and application of properties and funds of defunct religious institutions
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61. Appeal to the Commissioner.
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62. Suits and appeals.
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63. Issue of notice to show cause why institution should not be notified.
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64. Consideration of objections, if any, and notification of institutions.
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65. Scheme to lapse on notification.
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66. Appoiantment of salaried executive Officer.
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67. Term of office and duties of executive Officer
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68. Section 58 not to apply to notified institutions.
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69. Saving.
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70. Budgets of religious institutions.
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71. Accounts and audit
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72. Authority to whom audit report is to be submitted
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73. Contents of audit report
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74. Rectification of defects disclosed in audit and order of surcharge against trustee, etc.
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75. Chapter to apply notwithstanding provision in scheme.
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76. Religious institutions to pay an annual contribution to the Government
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77. Recovery of costs and expenses incurred on legal proceedings
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78. Assessment and recovery of conntributions and costs and expenses
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79. Contribution not to be levied for more than three faslis immediately preceeding the fasli in which a notice of assessment is issued.
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80. Commissioner to be Corporation sole.
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81. Religious and Charitable Endowments Administration Fund.
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82. Validation of contributions levied.
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83. Omitted.
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84. Omitted.
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85. Omitted.
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86. Public Officers to furnish copies of or extracts from certain documents.
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87. Putting trustee or executive officer in possession
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88. Cost of proceedings, etc.
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89. Penalty for refusal by trustee to comply with rpovisions of Act.
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90. Court fees to be paid as prescribed by Schedule 1.
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91. Saving.
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92. Act not to affect rights under Article 26, clauses (a) to (c) of Constitution.
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93. Bar of suits in respect of administration or management of religious institutions etc.
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94. Property of religious institutions not to vest under the law of limitation after commencement of this Act.
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95. Procedure and powers at inquiries under Chapter V and VI.
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96. Notifications, orders, etc., under Act not to be questioned in court of law.
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97. Budget, audit report, etc., to be submitted to Area Committee through Assistant Commissioner.
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98. Power of Assistant Commissioner to act for Area Committee in an emergency.
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99. Power of Government to call for records and pass orders.
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100. Power to make rules.
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101. Abolition of Board and devolution of its assets and liabilities.
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102. Construction of referance to the Board, President or Commissioner.
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103. Effect of repeal of the Madras Hindu Religious Endowments Act, 1926
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104. Position of the President, Commissioner, etc., of Board after commencement of this Act.
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105. ...............
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106. Power to remove difficulties.
SCHEDULE I